Connected on 2009-06-17 08:00:00 from , NY, US
- 6:40am
- Bugscope Team pumping down; we have a yellowjacket that might outgas, may take awhile
- Bugscope Team 8.2
- 6:49am
- Bugscope Team 3.0
- Bugscope Team 2.5
- 6:55am
- Bugscope Team 2.0
- Bugscope Team magic number is 1.3
- Bugscope Team 1.8
- 7:04am
- Bugscope Team ~
- Bugscope Team 1.6 x 10-4
- Bugscope Team good morning, Grasshopper
- Bugscope Team vacuum is hovering now, looks like a solid 1.5
- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope!
- Bugscope Team Good morning!
- Bugscope Team bugs are beautiful, indeed!
- Teacher Good Morning! We are busy getting ready for our session!! Great feedback from the last session!! What an amazing opportunity for students!
- Bugscope Team Good morning
- Bugscope Team :)
- 7:09am
- Bugscope Team we have a juicy yellowjacket in the 'scope, and it is taking a little while for the 'scope to pump down
- Bugscope Team once we have the scope pumped down, we'll make presets. we'll be ready for your session at 8AM, no problemo.
- Bugscope Team vacuum is 1.5 x 10-4 mBar, and we are going for 1.3...
- 7:17am
- Bugscope Team vac okay!
- Bugscope Team starting presets now

- 7:24am



- 7:29am

- Bugscope Team :-X




- 7:36am



- Student We have signed in some students as guests however some computers enter them as students. Does it matter?
- Bugscope Team it doesn't matter so much, they will function the same
- Bugscope Team we do prefer that students log in as students, but if they are already on as guest, it's no biggie
- Student cool
- 7:42am



- 7:47am

- Student hello
- Bugscope Team hello cicada!
- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope
- Student hi tommy!
- Bugscope Team we are still setting up the presets for today's session
- Bugscope Team we start in 13 minutes, yes?

- Student ew this is gross
- Student i am dayna
- Bugscope Team gross, but cool
- Student hi

- Bugscope Team well, the yellowjack let out some gas, and that has temporarily disturbed the vacuum, we are getting it back now
- Bugscope Team so now you have a lovely view of the inside of the vacuum chamber while we wait for the vacuum to recover
- Bugscope Team 1.4
- 7:52am
- Bugscope Team this is the sample we have been working on this morning
- Bugscope Team you can see at the top where the electrons come from
- Bugscope Team the secondary electron detector is to the right, top
- Bugscope Team the insects are all on the stub in the low middle of the view here
- Bugscope Team we are looking toward the stage door
- Bugscope Team cool, the vacuum is back, and scott just turned on the secondary electron detector
- Bugscope Team yay, we've got high mag back!


- Teacher Cool! We will begin in about 5 to 10 minutes!!
- 7:57am
- Student v

- Bugscope Team ok, we will be ready
- Bugscope Team ok, presets are done, i just unlocked the session, we are ready anytime
- Bugscope Team you should see controls on the right side: magnify, navigation, focus, adjust, and the presets below that
- Bugscope Team if your image ever goes black, try refreshing your browser: F5

- Student t
- Bugscope Team You have control now...
- Bugscope Team there is a beetle to the right that we did not make a preset of, have not looked at
- Bugscope Team this wasp must have got mooshed
- 8:03am
- Bugscope Team there it is -- I just moved to it
- Bugscope Team the true bug
- Teacher Are there presets for an ant, cricket, and fly?
- Bugscope Team I am sorry we do not have those today. We have a grasshopper, a wasp (related to ants), and fruit flies, which are diptera (flies)
- Bugscope Team I would have put an ant on if I had one
- Teacher We had the ant, cricket and fly at our last session is there any way to show any of those
- Student no
- Bugscope Team no there is not I am sorry--this is live imaging
- Bugscope Team sometimes we run out of ants, and flies, particularly
- 8:08am
- Bugscope Team but there are plenty of other REALLY cool things to look at on this sample
- Bugscope Team And a Fruit fly is similar to a House fly
- Bugscope Team and a yellow-jacket kinda looks like an ant head in some ways





- Bugscope Team hey!

- Student hi
- Bugscope Team click once to start moving, then click again to stop
- Bugscope Team there IS a fly!
- Guest hi

- Guest ant;yo men
- Student Hi
- Bugscope Team just
- Bugscope Team hi chrysalis and june bug, welcome to bugscope! hi hornet
- Guest yo
- Guest hey junebug
- Guest we rock
- Student i likemountain dew

- Bugscope Team and or roll!

- Guest how do lady bugs have spots
- Guest why do thhey have spots
Bugscope Team i'm not sure exactly, but it might help with recognizing other ladybugs, or other species would recognize the ladybug, like cats don't like the taste of them so cats might learn not to eat something that was red with black spots

- Student hi
- Student thats cool
- Guest yo yoyo yo yo dude abbeyrox yo
- 8:13am
- Student Elise likes Barski
- Guest yo
- Guest hey
- Guest why do they like eachother
- Guest what are those pointie things
Bugscope Team setea...little hairs to help fly navigate
- Bugscope Team those pointy things are called setae (see-tee)

- Guest dilan is in love with bri
- Bugscope Team Bugs Are Beautiful did you see that you had found a fly on the stub?
- Bugscope Team setae help insects to sense their environment, kinda like cat whiskers
- Guest YO
Bugscope Team yeah?
- Bugscope Team this is the head of the yellowjacket
- Guest How do dragonflys comunicate?
- Student whats up!
- Guest it looks like a big fat head
- Student how big is a stinger
Bugscope Team well, it's very small, there is a scale bar in the lower left of the image

- Bugscope Team you can see that its eye wraps around that patch of 'hair'
- Bugscope Team these are its mouthparts
- Student why do redants bite
- Guest is that hair in the mouth
- Student wheres the tounge?
- Student what is it

- Bugscope Team it is hard to tell what is what -- the mouthparts are soft and shrivel when they dry
- Bugscope Team this is a claw
- Guest ding dong

- Bugscope Team insects have claws to help them manipulate their environment
- Bugscope Team this is the claw of one of the true bugs (hemiptera) we have in the 'scope today

- Guest ow many legs do lady bugs have 6 4 how many spots do lady bbugs have why do they have them are they inportant why
Bugscope Team they have six legs, and the number and pattern of spots varies -- the spots are programmed into the genetic code
- Bugscope Team here this is cool
- Bugscope Team see the two big compound eyes on either side of the head?
- Guest how many eyes does it have
Bugscope Team this has two large compound eyes, although some insects have simple eyes in addition to two compound eyes
- Student 1000
- Guest why do ladybugs flyy
- Student how are redants deffrent then black ants
Bugscope Team mostly, I think, the color, and the species -- there are thousands of species of ant

- Student are all of the little squares eyes
Bugscope Team yep, they are the individual facets of the compound eye, called ommatidia
- Bugscope Team each compound eye is made up of hundreds of individual facets, those bump things
- Guest what is a carnica
- Guest what is the cornicle.
- Guest whats a cornacal
- 8:19am
- Guest whats a cornicle
- Guest it sounds like corn
- Guest HI BRYCE




- Guest a part of the bug
- Bugscope Team the cornicle are like pores
- Teacher What is a cornacle
Bugscope Team cornicles also exude droplets of a quick-hardening defensive fluid called cornicle wax
- Bugscope Team the cornicle is an organ on the back of the aphid that produces dew, although not always
- Bugscope Team cornicles are found on ahips

- Student 1
- Student what is it
- Guest how many spouts does a ladybug have
Bugscope Team it varies

- Guest 2
- Student why are red ants small
Bugscope Team some red ants are small and some are not; ants of the same colony can vary widely in size depending on what they do
- Guest How much times can yellow jackets sting before they die?
Bugscope Team it depends, often they can sting more than once, but sometimes the stinger can get stuck
- Guest bye
- Guest what
- Guest how do they eat yoy yoy yoy ooy oy
Bugscope Team they have a little pointy proboscis that they can stick into leaves -- so they can drink the sap
- Guest ding dong
- Bugscope Team so sometimes they feed ants that way, and sometimes they stop ants dead using that organ
- Student bye
- Bugscope Team Bugs Are Beautiful let's go find the fly and make it into a preset
- Teacher We are just switching groups - give us a minute. Thanks!
- Teacher OK-ready!
- Bugscope Team ok!
- 8:24am
- Bugscope Team cool, here is the fly, we are making a preset





- Bugscope Team ok, we are good, we've got a fly head preset!
- Bugscope Team fly head is preset #22


- Guest dgf
- Bugscope Team fly's have great vision, with their two huge compound eyes

- Bugscope Team the fly compound eye is made up of thousands of individual facets, called ommatidia, each one has a lens in it

- 8:29am
- Bugscope Team to the left is the fly proboscis
- Guest graet
- Bugscope Team now you are getting a close-up of the exoskeleton near the proboscis
- Bugscope Team the mouthparts are to the left
- Guest what are we looking at
- Guest cool
- Bugscope Team This is the face of a fly, up close
- Bugscope Team not too much to see right here



- Bugscope Team this fly has sponging mouthparts

- Guest whats this?
- Teacher Can you tell us a little about a wasp wing?

- Bugscope Team it spits digestive juices on its food and then sucks the dissolved food up





- Bugscope Team the wasp wing is on the bottom, here, and you could see those little hooks, called hamuli
- Bugscope Team you can see them now
- Bugscope Team well, those tiny little hairs on the wing are though to help balance the wing in flight by creating more surface that is exposed to air
- Bugscope Team wasps and bees have four wings, but when they fly it is much more efficient to have only two wings

- Teacher thanks! Now-dragonfly head
- Guest whats this
- Bugscope Team so the wasp hooks its fore-and hindwings together using those little hooks we saw


- Bugscope Team the dragonfly head is what we are looking at now
- Bugscope Team this is the underside of the head of a small dragonfly


- Guest hats this
- Student wow what is that
- Guest WHAT IS THIS
- Bugscope Team dragonflies have four wings as well, but they use them withouth hooking them together
- Bugscope Team DRAGONFLY HEA
- Student What are we looking at?
- Bugscope Team HEAD

- Bugscope Team now this is a compound eye
- Guest wow
- Guest what is that
- Guest this is coooooool
- 8:35am
- Bugscope Team compound eye, with setae inbetween

- Bugscope Team the dragonfly has huge eyes
- Bugscope Team this is a yellowjacket tongue
- Guest OK
- Guest so cool
- Guest wow
- Student holy cow
- Guest bye
- Guest so
- Guest cool
- Bugscope Team good bye
- Guest thanks
- Bugscope Team mouthparts are often confusing to us
- Teacher Hi we're switching groups again
- Bugscope Team ok, no problemo
- Bugscope Team it is hard for us to realize how they work; they don't relate to the way our mouths work
- Teacher Our next group is here.
- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope!
- Bugscope Team this is the mouth of a yellowjackets
- Bugscope Team this is a tongue of a yellow-jacket
- Bugscope Team jacket, sorry
- Bugscope Team q pr
- Guest yo
- Guest slim shady in
- Bugscope Team yo Ant
- Guest hey brother
- Bugscope Team this is just below the jaw of the yellowjacket
- Bugscope Team it's kind of like a tongue
- 8:40am
- Bugscope Team very much like the tongue of a bee
- Guest yo man you like bills
- Bugscope Team bills?

- Bugscope Team the fly!
- Bugscope Team this is a fly head


- Bugscope Team you can see its antennae at the top of its head
- Bugscope Team the proboscis is in the middle of the head

- Student soot
- Bugscope Team the mouthparts here are kind of shriveled -- they are soft and don'
- Bugscope Team t dry well

- Bugscope Team this is the compound eye of a fruit fly
- Bugscope Team this is a compound eye
- Student do you like baseball
Bugscope Team steroid boys
- Guest yo
- Bugscope Team if you take the mag down here you can see the rest of the head
- Guest What are those sticks
Bugscope Team setea...help fly sense its environment
- Bugscope Team those are setae



- Bugscope Team now we see more of the head, more of the eye
- Bugscope Team ah!
- Guest what i dont get it
- Student do the discco
- Guest why are there bumps
- Bugscope Team Earwig what?
- Guest no
- Guest eww
- Bugscope Team the bumps on the back of the head, to the right, are ocelli
- Bugscope Team these are live images from an electron microscope, your teacher is controlling the scope over the internet

- Bugscope Team ocelli are simple eyes
- Bugscope Team this is a claw
- Guest discusting
- Bugscope Team this is a claw from a true bug (hemiptera)
- Bugscope Team lots of insects have claws: to help them shove food into their mouths, to help them move around, etc.
- Guest ?
- 8:45am
- Guest What is it for
- Guest why is there hair
Bugscope Team to help insects sense their environment
- Bugscope Team well, it's gross, but it's cool. i'll bet you anything insects think HUMANS are gross
- Bugscope Team insects all have six legs, and most of the them have claws, sort of for the same reason we have hands
- Guest what are the sticks coming out of the head yo man
Bugscope Team the sticks on the fruit fly head were little bristles that help the fly gauge windspeed, wind direction
- Bugscope Team those hairs are called setae (see-tee)

- Guest do the claws help them climb?
Bugscope Team totally!
- Guest werid

- Student why do they have claws
Bugscope Team to help them climb, put food in their mouths, for defense, etc.
- Guest cool!
- Guest What bug is that
Bugscope Team this is a true bug; true bugs have piercing mouthparts
- Guest that is a werid bug pie man dog yo
- Guest why do bugs have dots on their eyes?
Bugscope Team the dots are individual lenses called ommatidia
- Guest strange!
- Guest how big is it?
Bugscope Team check out the scale bar in the lower right of the image


- Guest 500 feet
- Student why do they only have 1 antenna
- Guest why is there hair on the legs
- Guest what"s the little hairs
Bugscope Team the little hairs are often called 'setae,' and they help the insect feel, and taste, and sense heat/cold

- Bugscope Team having rounded eyes with many facets allows the insect to have better peripheral vision
- Bugscope Team one um = one micron
- Guest what are all those hairs for?
Bugscope Team hairs are called setae (see-tee), they help sense the environment
- Bugscope Team one micron one millionth of a meter
- Guest because there is chrysalis

- Guest i like grasshoppers
- Guest ey hop on me
- Student cool

- Guest why is there one eye and not another
Bugscope Team only one eye is showing
- Guest eddie do you think that is cool


- Bugscope Team the other eye is on the other side of the head
- Guest i hate centipedes
- Guest eww!
- Student how big is a normal head
Bugscope Team this head is about half a millimeter
- Guest what is that!!!
- Bugscope Team yeah this is a nasty dude
- Guest you own turkey
- Bugscope Team it is a centipede
- Guest is the grasshopper dead?
- Guest eww how gross!
- Bugscope Team it has big fangs
- Guest no
- Bugscope Team yes, all the insects in the scope are dead
- Bugscope Team all critters you are looking at are dead
- Guest What is the little hole?

- 8:50am
- Guest are all the pictures of dead insects?
Bugscope Team these are LIVE images, your teacher is controlling the scope. and yes, the insects are dead
- Guest because thay do!
- Guest whats the big round circle
- Guest eww
- Student how long is a grasshoppers life span
- Guest can bugs taste thingy ma boberz?
- Guest yo that was my bro

- Guest ewwwwwwwwwwwww
- Guest it's like a furry as a dog
- Bugscope Team this is a closeup of the yellowjacket antenna
- Guest what is THAT?i
- Bugscope Team this is a closeup of a yellow-jacket antenna
- Guest fly its not groos its cool
- Bugscope Team you can see that it has numerous sensory setae and placoid sensilla
- Guest what is that?
- Bugscope Team close up of antenna on yellowjacket
- Bugscope Team if you zoom out you can see more of the antenna
- Student what are the things sticking outt?
Bugscope Team those are called placoid sensilla
- Student how do bugs talk
Bugscope Team sometimes they make noises, and sometimes they speak using pheromones; sometimes they use visual cues to communicate
- Bugscope Team people obviously do not have antennae, so it is hard for us to comprehend how important they are to insects
- Guest wut r the littyo man yo pie eat cow dog pie
- Guest bye
- Guest goodbye!
- Guest it looks like a corn feild
- Student goodbye
- Bugscope Team good bye,hope you had fun and learned something!

- Bugscope Team Bye...
- Bugscope Team Bye!
- Bugscope Team Bye everybody...

- 8:57am

- Bugscope Team lol
- Bugscope Team this is a compound eye
- Bugscope Team with setae inbetween
- Bugscope Team those setae (see-tee), help the fly to sense wind speed and direction
- Bugscope Team those setae are mechanreceptors
- Bugscope Team they, as Alex said, move with respect to the wind, and that movement allows the fly to sense wind speed/direction
- Student what are the hairs?
- Bugscope Team some of the setae are busted off
- Bugscope Team those are setae
- Guest what are the hair like items on the compound eyes?
Bugscope Team setae (small mechanoreceptors) they help the fly sense the wind/airflow and help it navigate
- Guest How do the bumps in the eye help them see?
- Student why are there so much eyes
Bugscope Team the eye is curved so it can see all around. the lens's in insect eyes can't move like humans can, so they need more facets and they need those facets to be looking in different directions, thus the curved compound eye
- Guest how long are the setae?
Bugscope Team sorry if we were there again we would be able to tell by looking at the scalebar

- Student how many eyes do flys have
Bugscope Team they have two eyes (compound eyes) and each eye is composited of many omatidia
- Guest How long do insects live?
- Guest why do there eyes look like a bee hive
Bugscope Team they are that shape because it is the most efficient shape for close-packing
- Student what are the little hairs

- Guest how many eyes are there?
Bugscope Team two large compound eyes, some insects also have simple eyes
- Guest what are all the hairs for?
Bugscope Team to sense the environment
Bugscope Team to sense the environment, either mechanical or chemosensory stimuli

- Bugscope Team they also have three additional eyes on the top of their head
- Guest are the claws sharp?
- Guest how many eyes are there
- Guest Are there setae all over an insects' body?
- Guest is that the stinger?
- Student why do they look like claws
Bugscope Team they have claws to grasp things
- 9:02am

- Bugscope Team the hairs are part of the sensory system -- the exoskeleton is like a suit of armor, and insects need to be able to sense their environment through that. So they have those hairs, which are sensory setae
- Guest How long does an insect live?
- Guest what do they use claws for?
- Guest do the eyes see far
Bugscope Team it depends on the insect -- they see far enough to be able to avoid predators, and to do their own predation, if that is what they do
- Student do they use there claws for digging?
Bugscope Team sure!
- Guest do the eyes see far away
- Guest Are all bug faces different shapes?
Bugscope Team some are similar, like those of ants and wasps, which are related
- Guest It helps with sences.

- Student why do the eyes look like sponges?
- Guest What are the dots on the fly?
- Student do bugs have different faces?
- Student how do they breathe
Bugscope Team they have holes in the sides of their bodies, called spiracles, air goes into those spiracles
- Guest It breaths out its legs.
- Guest how does a grass hopper breath?
Bugscope Team it breathes through spiraclces




- Guest How long are the average antenna
Bugscope Team hm, they vary a LOT, so that's hard to say
- Bugscope Team spiracles, sorry

- Bugscope Team this is the head of the centipede
- Bugscope Team the antennae are missing but you can see the fangs and the eyes
- Student how big is a yellowjacket hive?
- Guest How many legs does a centipede have?
Bugscope Team They may have as little as 30 or as many as 200
- Student why do eyes look wered?
Bugscope Team they have multiple facets (ommatidia) that help them see better peripherally as well as sensing movement very quickly -- the multiple facets give them quick updates
- Guest what are the claws used for?
Bugscope Team scoop food, grab things, defense, etc.

- Guest how many spiriclces are there?
- Guest what do flys eat?
Bugscope Team they eat different things depending on what kind of fly they are; some drink blood and have slashing mouthparts
- Guest bye!!
- Guest Why do bugs' mandables opens horizantally and not the other way
Bugscope Team probably has to do with their size and the relatively lesser complexity of their structure
- 9:07am
- Teacher Would you happen to have a preset showing a spiracle?
Bugscope Team number 13
- Bugscope Team preset #13 has a spiracle on it!

- Bugscope Team if their mouths opened vertically they might not be able to see over them, for example
- Bugscope Team ha, good point scott

- Bugscope Team I think it would be much more complex structure were the mouth to open vertically


- Bugscope Team there is a spiracle in preset no. 13; let us know if that does not work for some reason
- Bugscope Team the spiracle is next to the haltere on the fruit fly body

- Bugscope Team here's the spiracle, in the upper right
- Bugscope Team this is a fruit fly haltere, and to the right, as Alex says...
- Bugscope Team in the middle is the haltere, found on all fly's
- 9:12am
- Bugscope Team this is the base of the haltere, and the rest is to the south

- Bugscope Team this is the wing
- Bugscope Team the edge of the wing
- Bugscope Team notice how many setae insects have, tons of them!
- Bugscope Team with the thorax in the background to the right
- Bugscope Team that is a good thing for insects because they use setae to sense their environment

- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Bugscope Team the microsetae we see probably help the insect catch air -- they give it more surface area
- Bugscope Team look at the cute little antennae!



- Bugscope Team oops now we are on the fruit fly compound eye
- Bugscope Team you can see where lots of the setae snapped off
- Bugscope Team those bumps are called ommatidia, each one has a lens in it
- Bugscope Team a fly has great vision
- Bugscope Team that's why it can fly away from you as you try to swat it
- Bugscope Team they have a sort of hexagonal shape because it is one of the best shapes for closepacking
- Bugscope Team it also can feel wind coming at it via its setae

- Bugscope Team yay!
- Bugscope Team this is a wasp head
- Bugscope Team this is cool -- the head of a wasp, with antennae intact


- Guest this is awesome

- Student yo peps
- Bugscope Team this is the mouth

- Bugscope Team yo walkingstick


- 9:17am

- Student dylan is that you
- Bugscope Team this is the compound eye, but there is some kind of film on it that won't let us see very well here
- Guest hello peeps

- Bugscope Team okay this is the fruit fly eye again
- Bugscope Team you can see microsetae in the background
- Guest that is hairy
Bugscope Team yep, insects have lots of hairs (setae), to help them sense their environment
- Student hay this is riley this si awesome
- Bugscope Team these are live images from an electron microscope, your teacher is controlling the scope over the internet
- Student this is gross
- Student no
- Guest spider is me, dylan
- Bugscope Team the microsetae are part of the vestiture -- the clothing of the head
- Student hi delaney
- Student hi
- Student are you butterfly
- Student eye
- Student alex is that you
- Guest Why do they need so many bumps on there eyes
Bugscope Team the bumps are individual facets of the eye, and it is helpful to have so many to register motion very quickly
- Student yes
- Bugscope Team if you think of an insect, with its exoskelton, as wearing armor all of the time -- it needs to be able to feel its environment through that armor

- Student delaneytell alex i said hi
- Guest doesevery bug have hair on thier eyes?
Bugscope Team no not all of them; most don't
- Bugscope Team so it has lots of setae, which are sensory
- Guest how many eyes do the flys have
Bugscope Team they have, usually, two compound eyes, and three ocelli -- simple eyes
- Student yo yo
- Guest thats weerd
- Student where is the head
- Student no they dont spencer
- Guest can a bug live without c.t.

- Student yo
- Guest awesome
- Student how many eyes does a wasp have?
Bugscope Team two big compound eyes are least, and maybe some smaller eyes on top of its head too?
- Student yo alex dog its riley
- Guest hi i
- Student 2 eyes Brandon!
- Student how do they pickup stuff?
Bugscope Team with claws, or their proboscis, or their jaws, whatever works

- Student Why are wasp claws pointed?
Bugscope Team they are curved and pointed so they can grasp things
- Student yes
- Student YYYYYYOOOOOOOOoyo
- Student do insects have a toungh
Bugscope Team yes sometimes they do
- 9:22am
- Guest sweet
- Student what are the things that look like big cheeks?
Bugscope Team those are compound eyes!!!!
- Bugscope Team this is the underside of the head of a dragonfly
- Guest how big iis a bees eye?!?!
- Guest how easy can an exoskeliton break
Bugscope Team not easily for another bug to break it, but you could smash it easily
- Student eyes
- Student do bugs have big eye
- Student WWhy are insect toungs pointed?
- Student you should
- Guest bye
- Student bye bye
- Student kyhugb ygfcdvihvb 89yv8
- Student sup
- Student INSECTS are pretty/butiful
Bugscope Team totally!
- Bugscope Team good bye!
- Student sup dog'
- Bugscope Team Bye Ladybug
- Bugscope Team Bye!
- Bugscope Team Bye Butterfluly
- Guest yo dog















- Guest W
- Guest U
- Guest ZZ
- Guest UP
- 9:27am
- Guest O0KLU
- Bugscope Team Thanks, Spider
- Student hih
- Guest UR WELCOME
- Guest OK
- Guest STOP
- Student hi
- Bugscope Team Spider let us know if you have questions about the sample, about the 'scope, etc.

- Guest ;]
- Bugscope Team Hi June Bug, the sequel
- Bugscope Team this is the compound eye of a fruit fly, up close
- Student no
- Guest Z
- Guest C00L
- Bugscope Team we can see from the scale bar that the setae are about 20 microns long
- Bugscope Team the microsetae in the background may not be sensory
- Guest How dothey breath?
Bugscope Team they use their spiracles, which are pores that feed into the tracheae
- Bugscope Team bacteria -- the rodshaped ones called bacilli -- are often about 2 microns long
- Guest What are the spikes?
Bugscope Team the spikes are mechanosensory setae that allow the fruit fly to sense wind speed, wind direction
- 9:33am
- Guest thank you
- Guest How do you get the bugs?
Bugscope Team people save bugs for us and send them; these are part of a collection, mostly

- Guest they use computerized drawings
- Bugscope Team this is the base of the haltere, with a spiracle to the right
- Teacher Where is the spiracle in this preset?
Bugscope Team I just moved us to it
- Guest :]

- Bugscope Team it is like a furry cace
- Bugscope Team cave
- Teacher Thanks!!
- Bugscope Team the setae around the opening help filter out dust
- Bugscope Team this is one of the thoracic spiracles
- Bugscope Team there will be two per segment, on either side
- Guest no
- Student hi
- Student wirdo
- Student be quiet richard
- Student weirdo
- Guest haha
- Student I'll kill you


- 9:38am

- Guest hi

- Bugscope Team see the haltere?
- Student hi
- Guest hi
- Bugscope Team this is a modified hindwing
- Guest hi
- Student hi
- Guest what is ur name
- Guest emily
- Guest cool i am AERIN!!!
- Guest hi
- Guest hi
- Guest hi
- Guest hi
- Student HI MR.DENAKER
- Guest whats ur name
- Guest ?
- Guest haha
- Bugscope Team the halter balances the motion of the wing
- Guest hey
- Guest nm
- Guest bey
- Guest cool
- Student Spider, be quiet.

- Guest y
- Student really
- Guest no
- Teacher Could you show the spiracle on this slide again
Bugscope Team this is live imaging, you know -- this is a real insect
- Guest Y should i

- Guest hi people
- Guest no tommy
- Guest cool
- Guest sorry JAsmine from Veronica
- Guest wow

- Guest awe

- Guest awesome!!!

- Guest awesome
- Student awesome

- Guest eyes
- Guest hi
- 9:43am
- Bugscope Team yep, big compound eyes
- Guest awesome
- Guest BIG eyes
- Guest booo

- Student wow
- Guest those are big eyes
- Guest can thay see well?
- Bugscope Team yep, they see great
- Bugscope Team flying insects have great vision
- Guest what do ants eat?
- Guest cool
- Guest how big are the eyes?
- Bugscope Team other walking insects like ants can't see very well, but they more than make up for it with their excellent smelling
- Guest how fast do the flys fly
- Student its gross
- Guest why are there eyes spiky
- Guest do the spikes hurt when they blink?
Bugscope Team well, they don't blink, but funny question!
- Student what do they eat
- Student hair
- Student why are they in black and white?
- Guest are these bugs alive?
Bugscope Team nope they are dead
- Guest What are the spikes coming out of the eyes?
- Student do
- Student do the eyes have hair also
Bugscope Team yes, they have setae which help sense wind, and also maybe keep the eye clean
- Student why do incsect have compund eyes
Bugscope Team so they can see things, sensing the environment is critical to any lifeform
- Guest oh they dont why?
Bugscope Team they use their forearms to clean the lenses -- they don't have skin and do not have eyelids

- Guest how small are ants?
Bugscope Team they can be just a few mm long, and they can be 2 inches long
- Guest eww
- Student Why do they have mandibals?
- Guest where are you?
Bugscope Team in urbana, illinois, USA
- Student awesome
- Guest what do antseat?
- Guest y do flying bugs see well
Bugscope Team often they do see very well
Bugscope Team totally
- Student how small are they
Bugscope Team oh, bugs are small, but they vary in size greatly

- Student what is that??????!!!!!!!!
Bugscope Team that is the claw of a true bug
- Guest cool
- Student nasty
- Guest Why dont bugs blink
Bugscope Team they don't have eyelids -- they don't even have skin
- Student looks like a falcon
- Guest do bug have tungs
Bugscope Team yes some bugs have tongues
- Guest how BIG are flys eyes ??????????????

- Guest what do incects eat?
Bugscope Team they eat other bugs, they eat plants, they eat old human food, some insects feed on your blood!!!
- Student EWWWWW
- Guest COOLLLL
- Guest Why do yellow jackets have tongues?
- Student why are the pictures black and white?
- Guest do there eyes water ever plz answer!!!???
Bugscope Team no they do not water -- they do not have tear ducts
Bugscope Team um, not that i know of, no, they don't cry like human eyes do
- Student hi geerett
- Guest do you like studying bugs
Bugscope Team yes this is fun
- Guest i do
- Guest Why do bugs use their claws?
Bugscope Team they use their claws like we use our hands, to grip things
Bugscope Team to eat, to climb, to fight other bugs, etc.
- Guest why are yellow jackets so mean
- Guest It loked like bugs have two claws, do they?
- 9:48am
- Guest what are tear ducts
Bugscope Team that's where water comes from when you cry
- Guest Whats the smallest bug in the world?
- Student tooth pics
- Guest Why don't bugs have tear ducts
Bugscope Team they don't need them -- they use their forelimbs, often, to clean their eyes
- Guest y do they not have eye lids
- Student What does a fly eat
- Student ????????
- Guest ANSERWR ME
Bugscope Team okay what was the question we missed
Bugscope Team state your questions, sir


- Guest oh nvm

- Guest How big do dragonflies get?
- Guest OMG
- Student how do bugs poop and do they pruduce bile?
Bugscope Team all life forms excrete waste. so do insects
- Student EARWAX!
- Guest what does dragon fly larva look like


- Student yo spencer
- Student helo???
Bugscope Team hi
- Guest do bugs produce feces?
Bugscope Team yes
- Guest well what was the smallst bug in the world?
- Guest do ants eat other bugs?
Bugscope Team sure thing, anything is a meal to some ants
- Student HOWDO BUGS POOP?
- Student can y answer plaese!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Bugscope Team hat do you want?

- Guest How big do grasshoppers get
- Guest OMG
- Guest What mainly do ants eat?
- Guest can flys eat hair????? plz answer me
- Student answer!!!!!!!:(:(:(
Bugscope Team grasshopper what was the question?
- Student YAY!
- Guest hello hi bye bye
- Guest why do girl soiders rip off the dads head?
- Student do bugs pruduce spit
- Student what is the point of compound eyes
Bugscope Team so it can see its environment
- Guest HURRY AND ANSWER
- Guest spiders?
- Guest whyt are we looking at
Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Student :)
- Guest hi
- Guest bye this was fun thx
- Student dia''''''''''''''''''''
- Guest answer
- Guest do flys spit?
Bugscope Team yes
- Bugscope Team good bye
- Guest bye!!
- Bugscope Team some flies spit up on their food
- Guest peace out
- Bugscope Team Peace Out Earwig
- Bugscope Team and then suck up the food with their proboscis

- Bugscope Team this is one of the halteres on the fruit fly
- Guest hI ANT
- 9:54am
- Bugscope Team you can see those ribbed things, which are mechanoreceptors
- Guest Exoskeloten
- Bugscope Team they sense the motion of the haltere with respect to the wing
- Teacher Can you show me the spiracle again:)
- Guest Hi, Austin

- Guest hi
- Bugscope Team Hey Spider
- Student hello
Bugscope Team Hello!
- Guest hi
- Student hi emma!
- Guest Stop talking!
- Student GRACE!!!!

- Student hi ladybug!!!!! :)
- Bugscope Team this is the housefly head
- Guest eyes
- Bugscope Team you can see the antennae, on top of the head
- Student kwl
- Bugscope Team the eyes are to the left and right
- Guest hi my name is maddi
- Student wow
- Bugscope Team Hi Maddi
- Student hi
- Guest Were not supposed to no that


- Guest you better stop



- Guest why i this eye so big
- Guest What are are all those little hairs?
- Student its thomas
- Student This is sooo kool!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
- Bugscope Team it looks big because it is magnified
- Guest what is your favorite bug?
Bugscope Team At the moment I like ant lions a lot
- Student butterfly
- Bugscope Team the little hairs are setae that help the fruit fly sense windspeed

- Guest How many bugs r there in total?????? hi
Bugscope Team there are about 20
- Guest Oh
- 9:59am
- Bugscope Team this is the head of a yellowjacket
- Student why are there so many bugs in the world? :)
Bugscope Team they all have jobs to do
Bugscope Team well, good question, i think life finds a way, and life as far as insects are concerned, is very very successful
- Bugscope Team this is a yellowjacket
- Guest can we go on this at home
Bugscope Team yes when we are running you can log on as a guest
- Student how many eyes are in a compound eye
Bugscope Team it depends; sometimes there are thousands per eye

- Guest What tipe of animal is that? J K
- Guest Really can we go on this at home??
Bugscope Team sure, anyone can login as guest
- Guest What is a stinger made of?
Bugscope Team the stinger is made of cuticle, or chtin, sort of like what our fingernails are made of

- Student I personaly dont like bugs but this is pretty interesting!!!!!
- Guest CAn we go on this at hom???
Bugscope Team yep, as guerst
- Student whats that?
- Student yellow jackets have tonges
- Guest home
- Guest what kind of animal is that? J K
Bugscope Team this is one of the claws of a true bug
- Guest is that really?
- Bugscope Team guest i mean

- Bugscope Team this is a claw, on a true bug
- Guest woah
- Guest Walkingstick is grace
- Student ohhh
- Guest Can we go on this at home??
Bugscope Team yes you can when it is up; it is not always up
- Student How was that possibly a tounge!!!!!!!!!!!!
- Guest bug have claws?
Bugscope Team totally
- Guest austin is fly
- Guest How do bugs talk?
Bugscope Team they make noises, they use pheromones, they use visual signals, they dance...
- Student this is cool!!!
- Student yes i think
- Guest can we goon this at home??
- Student are there any bugs with one eye
Bugscope Team hmm, not sure, some insects don't have any eyes though
- Guest Can bugs talk?
Bugscope Team they can't talk, but they do communicate
- Student that is a cool claw to have!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! What is it made of?
Bugscope Team chitin
- Guest How do they get this stuff
- Guest how many claws are there on a bug
Bugscope Team two per limb usually, and six limbs
- Guest can we go on this at home????
Bugscope Team YES, when a session is active
- Guest what is the wings made of
Bugscope Team the wing is also made of chitin, but thinner
- Student I wish i was a bug it would be so kool!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
- Guest How many claws are on a bug?
Bugscope Team sometimes six, sometimes less
- Guest do bugs have teeth
- Guest Are there bug legs in chocolate?
- Student how many spieces of bugs are theyre?
Bugscope Team there are millions of different species of insects
- Guest how can bugs think wheen they have such a tiny brain/head?
Bugscope Team the rest of their bodies are small too, so less information to process means don't need a big brain
- Student how many claws are there?
Bugscope Team two claws per leg
- Student do yuo know about spiders?
Bugscope Team yes a little
Bugscope Team yep
- Student why do animals have a thorax?????????????
- Guest some1 answer me
Bugscope Team no bugs do not have teeth
- Guest HI what are you doing
- Student you
- Guest Hi everyone
- Guest eewwwwwww
- Guest what do bugs eat
Bugscope Team they eat all sorts of things

- Guest ewwwwwwww
- Guest thats a fly head?
- Guest DO THEY HAVE TEETH ahhhh
Bugscope Team no; they do have hardened jaws, some times
- Guest i like pie
- Student a fly looks wierd up close!!!!!!!
- Guest wow
- Guest do bumble bees bit or sting
Bugscope Team bumblebees sting
- Guest some 1 answer me!
Bugscope Team they eat lots of things, depends on what bug
- 10:04am
- Student g2g
- Guest hi im jackson
Bugscope Team HI Jackson!


- Bugscope Team we are looking, now, at a fruit fly spiracle
- Bugscope Team this is a breathing hole on a fruit fly
- Bugscope Team to the left and down is one of the halteres
- Student oo
- Bugscope Team a haltere is a little winglet that looks like a punching bag
- Bugscope Team hi, welcome to bugscope
- Student oo
- Bugscope Team it beats with a motion opposite that of the wing, and thus it balances the motion of the wing
- Guest qaaa
- Student hi
- Bugscope Team hi
- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope
- Guest sup
Bugscope Team not much just now
- Bugscope Team these are live images from an electron microscope
- Guest hi
Bugscope Team Hi Earwig
- Bugscope Team your teacher is controlling the scope over the internet
- Student hi
Bugscope Team hi Giant Grasshopper
- Guest HI Im ben
- Bugscope Team hi again, GG
- Bugscope Team hi ben
- Bugscope Team Your teacher is driving a $600,000 microscope
- Student hi been
- 10:10am
- Student ben
- Bugscope Team this is a spiracle, this is how insects breath

- Bugscope Team op, now we are looking at a fly head
- Bugscope Team those two things on the side of its head are compound eyes



- Bugscope Team the thing in the middle is the proboscis




- Guest hi
- Bugscope Team that's what it uses to suck up food that it vomited on... gross, but whatever gets food in your belly...
- Guest sws

- Bugscope Team this is a compound eye
- Bugscope Team this is the compound eye of a fruit fly

- Bugscope Team those bumps are the individual facets of the compound eye
- Bugscope Team you can see lots of tiny setae sticking out of it
- Student what is this thing
Bugscope Team compound eye
- Bugscope Team the bumps are called ommatidia
- Bugscope Team this is a compound eye
- Bugscope Team the setae are not common to all insects with compound eyes
- Student do all bugs have hair?
Bugscope Team yep, those hairs help insects sense their environment
- Student hi
- Student wow
- Guest wow
- Guest there heirs
- Guest this is weird
- Student hi
- Student cool
- Guest alex why do criickets make noises
Bugscope Team to communicate
- Bugscope Team the hairs are called setae (see-tee)
- Guest Why do some insects have simple eyes and some have compound eyes?
Bugscope Team some have both
- Bugscope Team flying insects usually have large compound eyes

- Guest thats cool
- Student How was the first insect created?
- Bugscope Team spiders have simple eyes
- Guest do they have 4 eyes
- Guest what is that
- Guest what is an erwig
Bugscope Team an earwig is one of those insects (dermaptera) that have little pincher tails.

- Student yes
- Guest cool
- Guest alex but when we get near them they stop
Bugscope Team near what? what stops?
- Guest thats werid
- Student ugly
- Bugscope Team this is a wasp
- Student What is a spider?
Bugscope Team it is an organism on the planet earth
- Bugscope Team scott is who?
- Guest is this a bee's head
Bugscope Team that was a wasp's head
- Student me

- Guest do wasps bit or sting
Bugscope Team sting
- Guest who is scott
- Student who is alex
Bugscope Team alex who?
- Student bens yujungle
- Guest alex when we get crickets they stop making noises
Bugscope Team ah, they sense you are close and you are dangerous, so they be quiet. you'd do the same if you were a grasshopper
- Bugscope Team spiders are arachnids
- Student what a
- Student re the
- Guest This is REALLY weird
Bugscope Team but cool also...
- Guest cool
- Student i am a
- 10:15am
- Student i am a

- Bugscope Team this is the head of a centipede
- Guest ohhh
- Student i am a giant cricker
- Guest woooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooowwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww

- Student what is a sentapede
- Bugscope Team :)
- Student a bug
- Guest is coool dont you think
- Guest alex we would
Bugscope Team i would too! :)

- Student Why do bugs have so many eyes?
- Bugscope Team Alex rocks!
- Guest where is the exoskeliton
Bugscope Team the exoskeleton is the outer surface of the insect or athropod
- Guest alex we would bee quiet
Bugscope Team yep, me too, sometimes i do that now when i'm near someone i don't want to be near ;)
- Student do all bugs have teeth?
- Guest that will be coll
- Guest How do crickets make there sound?
- Student Do bees eat grass?

- Guest Yellowjackets have tongues?!?!
Bugscope Team yes
Bugscope Team yes, kind of, they have very complex mouth parts
- Bugscope Team like a shrimp shell

- Guest yes


- Student what is a yellow jacket
- Guest what does it eat

- Student it looks like they have hair on there tongues
Bugscope Team yep!
- Guest weird
- Bugscope Team insects are VERY hairy
- Guest yea what do bees eat
- Guest alex why do yellow jackets toung lookso gross
Bugscope Team well, that's subjective, i think it looks cool
- Student The yellow jackets are the most aggresive kinds of bees
Bugscope Team I think the American Killerbee (hybrid between the Honeybee and an African bee) is more aggressive

- Guest woooooooooooooooooooooooooooow
- Student What is that?
Bugscope Team That is a dragonfly
- Student what are the bumps on the wing?
- Student Bugs are awesome!!!!!!!!!!!
Bugscope Team and gross too!

- Guest scot are wasps agggresive and why
Bugscope Team they are aggressive because it gives them an advantage in protecting their nests, and their territory

- Guest do the compond eyes explode
Bugscope Team no no, but that would be coooool, wouldn't it
- Student what is that
- Student were entering is eye...

- Student who is alex?
Bugscope Team alex is the coolest dude on the planet, other than you of course...

- Guest this is wrieed





- Student Who are you Alex?
Bugscope Team i'm a systems administrator with ITG, beckman institute, part of the university of illinois


- 10:20am
- Student You are mean
Bugscope Team what? no, i meant you are way cool
- Guest iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiigggggggggggggg
- Guest what are the bumps on the eyes
- Student what your name?
- Student why does the eye have bumps onit
- Student bye bye
- Bugscope Team good bye!
- Bugscope Team thanks for all the good questions
- Bugscope Team Bye!
- Bugscope Team Bye guys
- Teacher Hey there - another class could you focus on the spiracle again
- Guest bye
- Bugscope Team going to spiracle now



- Guest Hi
- Bugscope Team hi spider
- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope
- 10:26am

- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Bugscope Team the big bumps on the sides are its compound eyes
- Bugscope Team see the antennae?
- Bugscope Team the antennae are like little rabbit ears on top of the head
- Bugscope Team yeah, the antennae are cool, on top of the head




- Bugscope Team this is a yellowjacket head
- Bugscope Team this is the head of a yellowjacket, which is a kind of wasp


- Student what is the tonguelike thing under the wasp's mouth?
Bugscope Team that was the tongue; it looks much like the tongue of some bees
- Bugscope Team this is the end of the tarsus of a true bug, showing the claws
- Guest whats the claw for
Bugscope Team most insects have claws; they use them like we use our hands
- 10:31am

- Guest what do they eat?
Bugscope Team yellowjackets like sweet stuff, like sap, nectar, Coke
- Guest Why do insects mouths open upsideways?
- Guest why would bugs need to dig?
Bugscope Team sometimes they burrow, but only some of them
- Student how many different little circles/sections are in 1 compound eye???
Bugscope Team it depends on the insect; some have very few and some have thousands per eye






- Guest what are the cracks for
- Guest what are the cracks again?
- Student what do bugs eat?
Bugscope Team they eat lots of stuff, living or dead, rotten or fresh, depends on which bug
- Guest why are they called earwig?
Bugscope Team earwigs were once thought to enter your ear and burrow into your brain
- Bugscope Team compound eyes are made up of hundreds of individual facets, called ommatidia
- Guest What does compoud mean
Bugscope Team compound in this case means that it is composed of multiple facets
- Guest Why is there a hard shell on the outside of the insects body?
Bugscope Team because they have no bones, they need the exoskeleton to hold their bodies in shape, to keep the guts in so to say
- Bugscope Team each ommatidium has a lens in it

- Guest whats the thing in the middle of the 2 eyes
Bugscope Team that is the proboscis, which is a little shriveled compared to what it looks like in life
- Guest do earwigs buro in your ear
- Guest Can they see color?
Bugscope Team some insects see color; some see in the ultraviolet wavelengths well, which we do not
- Guest bye
Bugscope Team Bye Ladybug
- Guest hi
- Student pie
- Student hi pi6t1feq4
- Student tg
- Teacher Another class coming - spiracle again please!! You are the best!! The kids are really fascinated by this!!
- 10:36am
- Bugscope Team ok




- Guest I don't like bugs
- Guest me to
- Guest they are weird
- Student how are bugs cool
Bugscope Team they are interesting because they are a different life form from us; we get to see how they do the same things that we do, but also how they can do things we cannot; we get too see how they are adapted to the same environment we live in, but in quite a different manner
- Guest ands i love them
- Bugscope Team bugs are cool, and gross
- Guest yup
- Guest yay
- Guest hiya
- Guest who are you
- Guest Is this grasshopper dead?
Bugscope Team yep, all of the insects are toast
- Guest yes
- 10:42am
- Guest eeeeewwwwww
- Bugscope Team they need to be dead so they don't move around under the scope

- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Guest That deas not look like a fly at all!
- Student fly head
- Guest How many eyes do flys have?
Bugscope Team they have two compound eyes, with may facets, and they have three simple eyes, called ocelli
- Guest Ladybug:Whats up

- Bugscope Team insects have constraints on their size, because of the way their bodies work; if they were too big they could not breathe efficiently, for example
- Guest hello

- Guest I am spaghetti(amanda)
- Guest Whats going on
Bugscope Team these are live images from an electron microscope that your teacher is controlling
- Bugscope Team this is a compound eye, those bumps are facets, each one has a lens in it
- Bugscope Team many facets
- Student hey
- Guest does the hair hurt them on there eyes?
Bugscope Team nope, it helps to keep the eye clean, and also senses wind
Bugscope Team no it is part of their sensory system
- Guest Who has hair
Bugscope Team insects have setae (see-tee) which are like sensing hairs
- Guest Who us earwig?
- Guest What bug has hair
Bugscope Team almost all insects/arthropods have hairs, but we call the hair setae, or trichae, or bristles, etc.

- Guest Amanda B. is dragonfly
- Guest what isthat tube
Bugscope Team the tube like things are the antennas
- Student no
- Guest what is that tube
Bugscope Team the tube is an antenna
- Guest what is that?
- Student idont konow
- Guest Dragon fly is also Sheila
- Guest I think it might be a breathing hole

- Guest dragonfly is also sheila
- Bugscope Team this is the claw of a true bug
- Student nope
- Bugscope Team like a stinkbug
- Guest What bug is that?
- Student mabee
- Bugscope Team this is a true bug claw
- Bugscope Team true bugs have piercing mouthparts
- 10:47am

- Student whooooooooooooooo
- Bugscope Team insects have claws, to grasp things: food, other bugs, walls, etc.
- Guest threre should be evil bees to sting people
Bugscope Team there are
- Student are you here
Bugscope Team yeppers
- Guest h spider!
- Guest Do you think that is a grasshopper
Bugscope Team there is a grasshopper on the stub as well
- Guest hi spider!
- Student yes
- Student what
- Guest how many compound eyes are there
Bugscope Team two
- Guest Who is butterfly?

- Student i dont know
- Guest you!



- Student yoes
- Guest what are thoses cracks?
- Guest 200 compound eye
- Bugscope Team grasshoppers are very smooth, for the most part

- Guest huh?
- Guest blablablabla
- Bugscope Team the compound eye is to the east ehre
- Bugscope Team here
- Student huh
- Guest Was that a wall
- Guest GROSS!

- Student wahat
- Guest eeeeeeewwwwwwwww
- Guest looks yummy
- Bugscope Team those cracks are likely in some film that is on the surface of the head
- Guest GROSS!
- Student eeeeeeeeew
- Guest what is that
- Bugscope Team gross, but cool
- Guest Is something on the tough
Bugscope Team it is kind of folded around; we see the front and back at the same time; it has little brush-like features on it
- Student yea
- Bugscope Team this is a tongue of a yellowjacket
- Student ok
- Bugscope Team insects have a place in the ecosystem; for example if there were no bees, many crops would not get fertilized
- Guest There is a bunch of compund eyes
- Student What is the stuff on the yellowjakets tounge??
- Guest i wont to eat that tongue looks yummy
- Guest whats on a yellow jackets toung?
- Guest sheila/spaghetti: Who are we talking to?
- Guest Sheila/Spaghetti: who are we talking to?

- Guest vary yummy
- Teacher How do bugs see through compound eyes?
Bugscope Team each bump (ommatidia) has a lens in it, so the insect processes many hundreds of individual images into one thing that it sees
- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Student me

- Guest hi
- Guest SPAGHETTI ROCKS!!!!
- Student hi
- Student ok
- Guest SPAGHETTI ROCKS!
- Student how many bones is in a grasshopers body
Bugscope Team no bones, instead they have a hard outer shell: exoskeleton
- Student thank yo u thechaer
- 10:52am
- Student noit doenst spagettie
- Guest coockrooches are tasty
- Guest There is a bunch
- Bugscope Team the brains of flying insects are often mostly taken up by visual processing
- Guest Thanks
- Teacher Another session - spiracle please:)
- Bugscope Team insects are invertebrates, meaning that they have no backbone, but they have no bones at all


- Bugscope Team to the left we see the base of one of the halteres
- Bugscope Team fruit flies and flies (Diptera) have two wings, and they also have halteres to balance the motion of those wings
- 10:57am
- Bugscope Team bees and wasps have four wings, as do dragonflies
- Bugscope Team when bees and wasps fly, they clip the fore- and hindwings together
- Teacher Can you pull up the spiracle again
- Bugscope Team so essentially they are using two wings
- Bugscope Team this is the spiracle, right on it
- Bugscope Team can you see it?
- Bugscope Team if your image is black, try refresh (F5)
- Bugscope Team hit refresh if you are not getting an image
- Teacher It is not the same image as we have been looking at
- Bugscope Team what do you see?
- Bugscope Team try refresh, F5
- Bugscope Team we are seeing the spiracle
- Bugscope Team the haltere is to the left and the spiracle is in the center
- Bugscope Team maybe your browser just needs a refresh

- Teacher We are set



- Bugscope Team this is the fruit fly compound eye
- 11:02am
- Bugscope Team you can see the individual facets of the eye here

- Bugscope Team this is the head of a waps
- Bugscope Team wasp







- Bugscope Team this is a claw of a true bug
- Bugscope Team this is a claw...
- Student what kind of bug is this from/

- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Bugscope Team the two large compound eyes on either side
- Bugscope Team antennae on top of the head
- Bugscope Team the middle part is the proboscis
- Bugscope Team laxgirl that was a true bug, which are distinguished in part by having piercing mouthparts
- Bugscope Team there is a really cool true bug on the stub today
- Teacher Thanks for the tip about the refresh - it worked. We have another class - spiracle again:)


- Bugscope Team this is the antenna of the yellowjacket
- Bugscope Team who is driving?

- Bugscope Team i was trying to go to the spricale
- 11:07am
- Bugscope Team but i'm not driving anymore

- Bugscope Team we are having trouble getting to the spiracle
- Bugscope Team this is the assassin bug!









- Teacher They are not here yet so we have a couple of minutes


















- Bugscope Team welcome to bugscope







- Guest what's that hole



- Bugscope Team cool, a spiracle!
- 11:12am

- Bugscope Team Aditi where have you been?
- Guest busy
Bugscope Team I'd wish I was busy...atm I have not much to do...boring...
- Bugscope Team we started like 4+ hours ago ;)
- Guest I know
- Bugscope Team this is one of the thoracic spiracles on the exoskeleton of the small dragonfly
- Guest funny claudia
- Bugscope Team Aditi the school will be on shortly
- Guest oh
- Bugscope Team they have been running fairly quick little sessions

- Bugscope Team this is a fly!
- Bugscope Team you can see the antennae on the top of the head
- Guest i see it

- Bugscope Team the tongue is in the middle of the head, and it is a little shriveled since it dried
- 11:17am

- Guest wierd
- Guest eye
- Bugscope Team this is one of the compound eyes of a fruit fly, one of the fruit flies on today's stuv
- Bugscope Team stub
- Guest got it
- Bugscope Team on fruit flies, unlike most other flies, there are setae in between the facets of the eye
- Bugscope Team the facets are called ommatidia, and each is like a small lens

- Bugscope Team this is a wasp--see its compound eyes?
- Bugscope Team they are like wraparoudn sunglasses
- Guest "ommatidia"
- Bugscope Team wraparound

- Bugscope Team right, and singular is ommatidium
- Guest cool!
- Guest claw?
- Bugscope Team this is one of the claws of a true bug, which is, for example, what a stinkbug is
- Bugscope Team claws are used to scoop food, grab onto things, defense, etc.
- Bugscope Team you can tell from looking that it is not likely this bug could crawl on the ceiling
- Guest what do bugs use the hair for
Bugscope Team the hairs are called setae (see-tee), the sense the environment around the bug. some setae are mechanosensory others are chemosensory

- Guest looks like it scot
- Bugscope Team but it may still have a sticky pad on its tarsi that helps it cling to surfaces
- Guest whats this
- Bugscope Team this is the tongue apparatus on a yellowjacket, which is a kind of wasp
- 11:22am

- Guest "mechanosensory"

- Bugscope Team actually the tongue here resembles the pulvillus on an insect that can stick to the ceiling
- Guest "chemosensory"

- Bugscope Team the pulvillus is a pad with tiny tenent setae on it
- Guest do any ants spin a chrysalis?
- Guest what do those words mean
- Bugscope Team oops did i speel something wrong again?
- Guest how many kinds of bugs are there
- Bugscope Team ah, i did! spell i mean
- Student is the tounge inside or outside?
Bugscope Team it is outside of the mouth
- Guest inside
- Guest hmmm....

- Bugscope Team it is a proboscis; insect mouths are quite different from our mouths
- Guest how big do they et
Bugscope Team the proboscis?
- Teacher Another session - spiracle again:)
- Bugscope Team think of what it would be like if you walked around all day in a suit of armor


- Guest tHE WHOLE BODY
- Bugscope Team ah, let's go to another spiracle, this is a new one, a better look inside too!
- Bugscope Team if you had a suit of armor you would not be able to feel things touch you
- Bugscope Team this is a spiracle, a breathing hole on an insect, in this case a dragonfly
- Guest OpI had the caps lock on-sorry
- Bugscope Team but if you had little hairs (setae) sticking through your armor, then when they moved or were touched you could feel it
- Guest I am spelling things wrong
- Guest why am I doing that
- 11:28am
- Bugscope Team setae can be mechanosensory (touch-sensing), chemosensory (smell or scent-sensing), and/or thermosensory (hot/cold sensing)
- Guest think I got it,scot
- Bugscope Team this is one of the breathing pores (spiracles) in the thorax of a dragonfly -- so this is how the dragonfly breathes
- Bugscope Team Aditi we have a group of students watching who have not seen this before, and if you want to help it is good if you know this stuff as well.
- Guest What is the world's largest insect?
- Guest what is that picture
Bugscope Team this is a live image of a spiracle, a brething hole on the body of a dragonfly
- Guest I'll try Scot
- Bugscope Team Often people say it is the goliath beetle, which is a about the size of your fist
- Bugscope Team insects breathe using spiracles, of which there are two per body segment

- Guest WHAT IS THAT?????
- Bugscope Team the spiracles lead inside the exoskeleton to tracheae
- Guest what is this.
- Guest what is that thing in the middle ya'll
Bugscope Team that is the proboscis
- Bugscope Team this is a fly head
- Guest What is that?


- Bugscope Team the compound eyes are on the side, the antennae on top, and in the middle is the proboscis (that's what it uses to suck up food)
- Student what is eyes called yall
Bugscope Team these eyes are called compound eyes
- Bugscope Team unfortunately the proboscis is shriveled
- Guest how many types of flies are there
- Guest idk

- 11:33am
- Bugscope Team some eyes are compound eyes, like this, and some are simple eyes, called ocelli
- Bugscope Team singular of ocelli is ocellu
- Guest O MY GOD WHAT IS THAT YALL
Bugscope Team that is one of the compound eyes of a fruit fly
- Guest a house fly right.
Bugscope Team this is a fruit fly, now
- Guest Which insect has the most hair?
Bugscope Team I am not sure if anyone knows.
- Bugscope Team if you take the mag down lower you can see where we are
- Student how many lenses do flys have per eye
Bugscope Team one lens per omatidia
- Student how many eyes are in the fly eye?

- Guest is that hair?
Bugscope Team it is not really hair; they are called setae, or trichae, or bristles
- Guest WHAT IS THAT
- Guest how many bugs are there??
- Guest what is this
- Student HOW MANY EYES DO FLYS HAVE@??
Bugscope Team five eyes: two compound and three ocelli
- Guest idk
- Student how many lenses are ina
Bugscope Team each facet (ommatidia) has one lens in it
- Student Thats creppy
- Guest What does lice look like?
Bugscope Team lice look like small beetles, kind of; they have claws that help them cling to your hair

- Guest u dont no wat earwig?
- Guest IS THAT A CLAW
- Guest is that a claw?
- Guest this is a claw
- Guest yes
- Student how many lenses are in a omatidia
Bugscope Team it depends on what insect it is; there can be six or twelve, and there can be thousands
- Guest why do flies take off backwards
- Guest it is a claw
- Guest BYE
- Student what do fly,s eat
- Guest hhhhhhhiiiiiiiiii
- Guest =-()

- Guest nectar from flowers
- Guest BYE HOME DOGS
- Student BY IROCK
- Guest what?/??
- Guest thanks everone
- Guest bgdfs
- Student KJHG
- Bugscope Team thank you!
- Guest WOW WOW WUBZY
- Bugscope Team actually one lens is one ommatidium, sorry I did not answer that correctly
- Guest cya =-
- Student IOFHSGSHXZG
- Guest How many times does a dragonfly's wings flap in a second?
Bugscope Team 20 to 30 beats per second
- Bugscope Team See ya!
- Guest =-()
- Student GH
- Student JKBH
- Guest rt
- 11:38am
- Student H
- Guest =-()
- Guest yo!!!!!!!!!!!
Bugscope Team Yo Ant
- Bugscope Team some insect wings beat much more quickly

- Guest How many hairs are on one insect
- Guest i'll be back in a while
- Bugscope Team fruit flies are move their wings at 200 beats/second
- Bugscope Team and mosquitos 400 beats/second
- Bugscope Team fruit flies are *said to* move their wings at 200 beats/second
- 11:43am
- Bugscope Team I would like to see if the wasp has a visible stinger



- Bugscope Team oh well





- Bugscope Team it looks like a rabbit
- Bugscope Team the 'ears' are its antennae

- Bugscope Team you can see its eyes, on either side of the head


- Bugscope Team the compound eyes are composed of thousands of ommatidia -- the facets of the eye
- Bugscope Team and here we see a fruit fly's compound eye, up close so we see only a few ommatidia

- Bugscope Team the fruit fly eye is different; it has little setae that help it gauge windspeed/wind direction

- Bugscope Team and that was a wasp
- Bugscope Team this is the claw of a true bug
- 11:49am


- Bugscope Team if we take the mag down here we can see what the bug looks like

- Bugscope Team the claw closes and opens when the insect uses a tendon inside the forearm (tarsus) called an unguitractor.
- Bugscope Team it's like one of those claws you can buy to extend your reach

- Bugscope Team this is the tongue of a yellowjacket
- Bugscope Team this is the mouth of a yellowjacket, and you can see sticky pads on the tongue
- Bugscope Team the tongue is folded back onto itself, so it looks curvy
- Bugscope Team those tiny hairs are what it uses to drink your Coke if you spill it at a picnice

- Bugscope Team picnic

- Bugscope Team this is the whole head, or more of it

- Bugscope Team this is the head of that yellowjacket
- Bugscope Team the large compound eyes can be seen too

- Student do bugs have teeth?
Bugscope Team no they don't have teeth but some of them have hardened mouthparts
- Bugscope Team insect mouths open sideways compared to ours
- Bugscope Team insects have lots of setae (hairs) on them, that helps them to feel their way around

- Guest why are there hairs on grasshoppers
Bugscope Team those hairs are called setae, and they are on all insects. they help insects to sense their environment

- Guest how many eyes are on a fly?
Bugscope Team a fly has at least two large compound eyes, and some might have other simple eyes
- Student hi
- 11:54am
- Bugscope Team grasshoppers are said to have calcium deposits in the cutting surfaces of their jaws to make them work better, and longer
- Student why do bugs have spiracles?

- Guest what do praying mantis eyes look like
- Guest why are dragonflies eyes so wide


- Student how do bugs chew if theydon't have teeth?
Bugscope Team well, some don't even chew, they just slurp. the fly for example, slurps up it's dinner into its proboscis, like using a straw
- Guest Why do some insects have to have hairs on them?
Bugscope Team so they can feel their environment

- Student do texture help atenaes?
- Guest how fast do bee's wing pump up and down?

- Guest is that skin or fur
- Guest hello I am back
- Guest Why do bugs have to have fur?
Bugscope Team well they need to use those tiny setae to help them sense their environs
- Student do dragonflies have claws andeyes
- Bugscope Team seeing things more rapidly is good in the insect world



- Guest where do you come from
Bugscope Team we are in urbana, illinois


- Guest what do flys eat
- Guest howlong do spiders live


- Student why dont bugs have teeth?
- Student how fast does the fly eye move?
Bugscope Team the eye does not move, it self, but it can register movement very rapidly because it has so many 'windows' on what is going on
- Guest Bugscope is sooo cool!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Bugscope Team thanks!

- Student s have
- Student ya this is cool
- Guest do you ever name insects
- Guest why is the tounge so weird???????
Bugscope Team well, this one is kinda dried out, and curvy. our tongues would look strange real close-up too
- Student does a yellow-jackets tongue have hairs?
Bugscope Team yes it does, tiny setae like tenent setae on a fly
- Student do catch insects and keep them?
Bugscope Team we don't keep insects for long
- Student what is the most dangorus bug??
Bugscope Team i think it's the mosquito, because of the disease that it can carry from human to human
- Student why are yellow jackets tounge so twisty
Bugscope Team it is a little shriveled and may be more even in real life
- Guest how do flys communicate with each other or mate!
Bugscope Team they use visual signs, noise, pheromones...
- Guest thank you
- Guest Why do bugs have to have hair on them????????
Bugscope Team so they can feel their environment
- Student bye
- Bugscope Team those hairs (setae) are sensory.
- Bugscope Team thank you!
- 12:00pm
- Bugscope Team yes I think Alex is right -- the mosquito may be the most dangerous insect
- Bugscope Team heh, yeah, and dangerous to whom? to humans, it's probably the mosquito. but to other life forms, predators vary...
- Bugscope Team it is time for us to give the microscope up to people who are doing research
- Guest hi
- Guest fhgfhghghg
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest l
- Guest fgfgfgjh
- Guest ghkf
- Guest jgggfghhf
- Guest jfghfgf
- Guest gf
- Guest gkfg
- Guest gfgkf
- Guest gfjgfgf
- Student dgbegfbnrth
- Student crap
- Guest g
- Guest k,mklmlk
- Student 4trgvvgrgrgvrw
- Student
- Guest h
- Guest d
- Guest d
- Guest dddd
- Bugscope Team time for us to go!
- Student no
- Guest gxdfdxgfxdfgdrxtgxredx
- Guest trdyrytr
- Guest re
- Guest rs
- Guest s
- Guest re
- Guest sy
- Guest sre
- Guest syre
- Guest sr
- Guest rese
- Guest rs
- Guest esrs
- Guest r
- Guest ettrs
- Guest s
- Guest re
- Guest rse
- Guest sre
- Guest ersr
- Student hi
- Bugscope Team this is your member page:http://bugscope.beckman.illinois.edu/members/2009-047/
- Student cheese
- Student hi i love bugs
Bugscope Team I do too...especially looking at them under bugscope
- Student muffins
- Student ;
- Student hate ur face
- Guest esfiuhrderhiiujhngtrdesyhuiujhgrdssghyuio
- Student gh
- Guest ikjuhgfr
- Guest crap
- Guest Yo

- Student rtgrrt
- Student fart
- Student bla bla bla
- 12:06pm
- Bugscope Team over and out!
- Bugscope Team Bugs are Beautiful, remember that your chat and images from this session are saved to your member page: http://bugscope.beckman.illinois.edu/members/2009-047
- Teacher We have our last class is there any way to see presets
- Guest nhjhbhbhjbhjhbjhhjhhabcdefghijklmnop
- Bugscope Team no, sorry, we've got to give control of the scope to a researcher, we scheduled until noon
- Guest cool